Lesson9

	Lesson 9 - 오늘의 핸드아웃

★ 어휘 ★

289. entrepreneur	사업가	307. expansion	확장
290. entry	출품물, 참가자	308. expansive	넓은
291. envelope	봉투	309. expedite	진척시키다
292. equipment	장비	310. expenditure	지출
293. essential	필수의	311. expert	숙달된, 전문가
294. established	확립된	312. expire	기한이 만료되다
295. establishment	회사,관청	313. exposure to	~에 대한 노출
296. estimate	추정하다,견적서	314. express interest in	~에 관심을표하다
297. evaluation	평가	315. extend	연장하다
298. eventually	결국	316. extension	확장,연장
299. examine	검토하다	317. extensive	광범위한, 대규모의
300. exceed	초과하다	318. extinct	멸종된
301. except for	~을 제외하고	319. extinguish	불을 끄다
302. exclusive	독점적인	320. extremely	극도로, 몹시
303. executive	이사진	321. fabric	섬유의
304. exhaust	지치게하다	322. facilities management	시설 관리부
305. exhibition	전시회, 박람회	323. faculty	교수진
306. expand	확장하다	324. fail to	~하지 못하다

★ 연습문제 ★

1.The president ______that he will call general elections to capitalize on his popularity rating.
(A)announced(B)announcing

2.Today's shipment might _____due to the terrible weather conditions.
(A)be delayed(B)delay

3.The seminar on protection of the environment will begin on August tenth and ______on the fourteenth.
(A)end (B)ends

4.Since the performance was too long, everyone was relieved when the intermission time ______.
(A)was arrived(B)arrived

5.The number of people who are eligible for the promotion this year _______much less than is previous years.
(A)is (B)are

6.______not enough chairs n the boardroom for all of the delegates.
(A)There is(B)There are

7.The supplies of fish in the North Atlantic Ocean have ________dangerously low levels.
(A)reach(B)reached

8.The stockbroker recommended that his clients ______their current portfolio.
(A)keep(B)kept

<정답> 1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (B) 7. (B) 8. (A)

★ 문법 - 시제 ★

단순시제
현재습관이나 진리를 나타내는 말은 현재시제로!! usually
He usually goes to bed at 11 o'clock.

과거시제역사적 사실이 과거에 일어난 일에 대해 과거시제로 쓴다.
과거시제 부사에 유의한다. (과거시제와 현재완료는 절대 같이 쓸수 없다.)
those days, at that time, ago, last week, yesterday, then
I passed the exam 3 years ago.

미래시제If it () tomorrow, I will not swim.
(A) will rain(B) rains
조건부사접속사(if/ as long as)나 시간부사접속사( when / while/ as long as/ until/ by
the time)가 이끄는 부사절에는 절대로 미래 시제를 쓸 수가 없다.

완료시제
현재완료have +p.p.
We have been friends since we met last year.
We have been friends since last year.
We have been friends for 2 years.

미래완료will have +p.p.
She will have worked for 20 years by her retirement.
She will have worked for 20 years by the time she retires.

과거완료had +p.p.
She had worked by last year.
She had worked by the time he came.

He dies 5 years ago, and his wife had died 2 years before.

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